Identity Theft Prevention Tips
There are so many ways identity thieves can breach your security.
Taking measures as outlined below, and being cognizant about habits,
will go a long way in helping prevent identity theft. If you become a
victim of identity theft,
report it at once.
Some sobering statistics on identity theft for 2006:
- Average loss from identity theft: $6,383
- 4 out of 100 Americans had their identity stolen
- Identity theft cost Americans
nearly $57 billion in 2006
- The average resolution time is 40 hours
Sources of identity theft (note that 63% of identity theft was from sources the consumer had control over).
- 30% - businesses (data breaches, bad employees, fraudulent
transactions)
- 30% - lost or stolen wallets, credit/debit cards, and checkbooks
- 15% - trusted people (family, friends, coworkers)
- 9% - stolen mail and rifling through garbage
- 9% - computer related (viruses, phishing, hacking)
- 7% - other
General
- Only carry cards and IDs you need. Leave the rest at home.
- Do not carry anything that has your Social Security number on it.
- Look for strange charges on your bank or credit card statement.
- Watch out for missing bills.
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- Watch out for people looking over your shoulder.
Credit Cards
- Check your receipts. It is much easier to resolve problems
immediately than later.
- While standing in line do not leave it out in plain site. Someone
can memorize or use a cellphone to take a picture of it.
- Ask for your credit card back. It is easy to forget when you are in
a rush.
- Only bring required credit cards when shopping
- Shred "convenience checks" your credit card company sends out.
- Review your financial statements thoroughly
- Review credit card activity frequently. Check online activity once a
week
-
Review your credit report once a year
- Close unused credit card accounts
- Do not cosign with a friend or family member on a credit/debit card
- Do not give anyone your credit/debit cards or PIN numbers
- Never leave credit card receipts or carbons behind. Insist on taking
the carbons, too
- Never let your credit card out of your site (at restaurants, etc)
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- Stop getting preapproved credit cards
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- Maintain a list of all credit card accounts and emergency phone
numbers
- Credit scores between credit bureaus should be within 50 points of
each other
- Consider using a credit monitoring service to alert you when someone
applies for credit in your name.
- Consider lowering your credit card limit.
Social Security Numbers
- Do not put your social security number on your driver's license or
checks
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- Do not carry anything in your wallet/purse with your social security
number
- Use alternate IDs rather than social security numbers whenever
possible
Around the House
- Use locking file cabinets for important papers
- Invest in and use a
good paper shredder.
- Use alternate IDs rather than social security numbers whenever
possible
- Going on vacation? Put a hold on your mail at the post office.
- Never give out personal information over the phone unless you
initiate the call
- Curtail mail theft by replacing paper bills with paperless (online)
bills
Papers to Shred
Papers with personal and business information should be shredded.
- Credit card statements
- Bank statements
- Utility statements
- Tax-related information
- Preapproved credit card applications
- ATM receipts
- Paystubs
- Expired visas and passports.
- Cancelled or voided checks
Online
- Watch out for fake mortgage brokers who gather your personal
information
- Watch out for emails wanting you to confirm account information
- Watch out for emails posing as internet service providers asking for
personal information
Computer
- Watch out in wireless hotspots (airports, coffee shops, hotels, ...)
because they are unsecure.
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